Volcano Exhibit


The Earth's crust is made up of hard, solid rocks. Beneath the surface pressures may heat rock into a dense liquid called magma. The expanding material is forced into cracks and long narrow openings called fissures within the Earth's rock layers. If the magma forces through the surface it may erupt explosively, as with Mt. St. Helens, or spread out on the surface as a lava flow.

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